Rheumatoid arthritis is a progressive, chronic condition that damages the joints. The immune system does not work properly and attacks the lining of the joints, called the synovium. The condition commonly affects the hands, knees or ankles, and usually the same joint on both sides

Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is caused by the body not having enough insulin or being resistant to insulin. When the body is resistant to insulin, the cells in the body do not respond normally to insulin. Because T2DM usually occurs

Prevention of mother-to-child transmission is known as PMTCT. The most common way young children contract the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is through mother-to-child transmission. It happens when HIV is passed from the mother to her unborn baby during pregnancy, birth or breastfeeding. HIV is a virus that

Babies born before 37 weeks of pregnancy are considered premature or born too early. Most premature births occur in the late preterm stage. Globally, 1 in 10 babies is born prematurely every year.  In South Africa, it is estimated that 1 in 7 babies are born

Prostate cancer is the second most frequent cancer after lung cancer in men. It is estimated that over 1,4 million new cases of prostate cancer are reported annually in the world. Men of African origin are at high risk of developing a more aggressive type